Personal Statement and Additional Information Essay

Individual Statement and Additional Information - Essay Example My curious brain, I accept, is the purpose behind my tendency towards sciences, particularly designing and exploration specifically, which has hugely molded my profession. I have been included legitimately with substance building in the course of the most recent four years and have been incredibly spurred to seek after a vocation in compound designing examination. The compound designing coursework which I accomplished for my undergrad considers offered stimulus to my powerful urge in me towards research in building. The center courses in synthetic building, for example, Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, Chemical Reaction Engineering and transport marvels alongside the seminar on Unit Operations have given me a fundamental establishment of information in compound designing. I have taken a shot at different exploration extends and have come to infer that the exertion and assets spent in leading examination on item improvement is advantageous just if there is advantage to the buyers. It is against this foundation that I look to set out on studies to improve my examination aptitudes in an offer to contribute genuinely to the general public and economy. I in this manner chose to coordinate my exploration in compound designing with numerous business related courses however much as could reasonably be expected particularly with an inclination towards financial matters to build up a sound comprehension of monetary effects on leading examination on item improvement. Subsequently, I was roused to finish courses like Economics, Managerial Economics just as Financing Economic Development. I have involvement with leading examination and my first significant undertaking was at Unilever Research India Limited, one of India’s most regarded organizations in the FMCG segment. I was among one of the special top five understudies in the substance designing office chose to take an interest in the venture. Their Department of Corporate Research centers around creating existing business items as of now available or growing new ones. My

Introduction to buisness free essay sample

Most definitely Bremont , have just removed into the with the brand itself has previously arriving at global extravagance showcases in Hong Kong. It will be additionally drawing in the majority of their UK-based clients, with the made in Britain stamp. Bremont will opening another workshop opening in Hanley-on-Thames , which will build creation and improve the activities. Since the parts will be collected and fabricated in the UK, this will eliminate costs from the parts that are generally being imported from Switzerland to be gathered in the UK. Most definitely, 35 new specialists will be utilized on the new locales. The watches right now, are sensibly estimated. Since a watch takes two years to assemble, it very well may be said that the companys funds, ought to be more spotlight on the assembling segment. The majority of this will be cultivated, from the improvement of the new workshop. Shortcomings There aren’t numerous shortcomings that can be viewed starting at yet with the advertising, Bremont is by all accounts doing quite a few things right now. For example, breaking into universal markets and working up their own name image in the UK. Their principle shortcoming right now, is attempting to rival the large extravagance name marks in Switzerland. The shortcomings in tasks are in that capacity, they can't deliver enough to stay aware of interest. As it was referenced, the interest far exceeds the gracefully. This has a lot to do with, the way that building a watch takes two years. A large portion of the shortcomings originated from this issue, there isn't sufficient labor and gracefully at the present second. This extra time will change, through the creation of the new workshop and faculty. Relatively few shortcomings can be appeared from HR right now, as the laborers have not yet been employed, nor have the siblings had enough any work force over a specific timespan to feature this issue. The contributing, according to the article appeared, was a money related shortcoming. That may change later on as the organization have taken on financial specialists that have involvement with the extravagance field. Openings If the organization would develop their name, more in the UK, this would be an incredible chance to achieve what they need to begin, which was to have their clients purchasing first from home. When they could productively, break into the market in the UK, this would give them a greater amount of an edge and more grounded entire in their possession marks universally. Funds have a major influence of contrast activity openings. On the off chance that the advancement of this new workshop ends up being fruitful, monetarily and with creation, they might extend and construct more workshops does employing more staff and delivering more watches to adjust gracefully and request. Dangers The greatest dangers right now lie in the advertising, tasks and funds. A large portion of the huge Swiss organizations dont need to invest as much cash or energy promoting in that capacity, since they have developed the name brand over years, the majority of them are notable globally. Swiss organizations likewise have an a lot more noteworthy spending plan for promoting than Bremont. They are likewise ready to deliver extravagance observes more and potentially quicker because of the way that they have much more experience, cash and have sifted through their speculation gives as of now. Swiss watch organizations can be said basically, to be the greatest danger of Bremont. On the off chance that Bremont, isn't cautious with their interests in things, for example, tasks and showcasing, this could be exceptionally weighty and they could wind up broke, however since they are their own investors the main result they will have is on themselves. Since they are beginning little with the promoting, this might be an open door for the other watch organizations to make sense of how crush them out of the opposition. Part (b) The authoritative culture of Bremont, is affected by the interchanges. Correspondences for this situation, impact Bremont, through the occasions that have occurred in both of the siblings lives, and an adoration for flying to rouse the enthusiasm of making extravagance wrist watches. The siblings since had a profession, in reestablishing vintage airplane. They were motivated, by their father’s enthusiasm of building and watches. These things all integrated, and the way that the wristwatch was concocted for pilots, impact the way of life and foundation for Bremont, making wristwatches, additionally with plane parts. What could be taken from this is, aeronautics had impact the conduct of this business to begin making wristwatches, especially those watches made with certain plane parts. Question 2 Part (a) Based on the Hackman and Oldham’s (Schaefer, 2006) model the primary concern that should be built up is the way to make the laborers eager and ready to come to work. This is accomplished by planning the activity the most ideal way that is available that serenely permits the representative to utilize their capacities. Just as appropriately fitting occupations to the workers through a determination procedure. A representative ought to be chosen for the activity dependent on their expertise level and foundation. This is a way to show that this activity is impossible by everybody and is critical to the person. The advantages of the work done from the representative and an advancement diagram to show the noteworthiness It is critical to make the errand as satisfying as could reasonably be expected. As the Hackman and Oldham’s model portrays. This would incorporate indicating the importance of the activity task and what the result will be the point at which the particular employment is finished. Criticism is significant. Things like adaptable work times, associations, more than the base get-away days, and installment advantage plans, would make working in the workshop progressively alluring. Representatives could arrive in a specific time and pick what time to come in as long as they complete their assignment. Most representatives favor a specialists security association, for example, a Union. This saves a general unbiased foundation for the business and representative to have discourse without outcomes. With just a staff of 35 individuals that may not be important. Legitimate coordination and enlistment (Marriot, 2007)is significant for the new representative, they should be prepared appropriately and not just tossed in and expected to work with zero understanding. Acceptance takes into consideration this as it is to some degree a presentation. This could be for instance a voyage through the Bremont workshop just as demonstrating the new worker who is answerable for them and how to function certain hardware and so on. Everything that is important for beginning a new position. Part (b) Bremont has a wide range of potential outcomes to enlist and select representatives. The most ideal approach to this is finding the most proficient and practical strategy. A technique wherein sift through a level of pertinent and non-relevant selectees before a meeting. The web is a minimal effort, proficient and compelling approach to choose and select workers for a further meeting. Bremont could list their employment opportunities online on mainstream enrolling sites and have the candidates transfer their resume on the web. This would permit the HRM office to rapidly and effectively experience continues by likewise including significant catchphrases (Such as Mechanical Engineer with min. Through their hunt and occupation inclining to ensure that candidates can check on the off chance that they are qualified on a generic level before a meeting would occur. Occupation particular just as a careful set of working responsibilities is useful for this situation. This eliminates cost of running a promotion consistently in the paper and permits the organization to look themselves for qualified candidates rapidly and effectively without hanging tight for an answer and afterward set up a meeting in an expectation that this individual meets the fundamental unoriginal prerequisites. Work offices are likewise another strategy however expensive for an organization as cash is paid for every individual set just as the preparation cost for the representative. I would entirely of utilizing work offices I would place the cash into advancing the Businesses brand. Publicizing the brand, for example, on announcements, papers and web would be a pragmatic model. That joined with an online enrollment and determination procedure would eliminate numerous expenses contrasted with officially meeting each up-and-comer without pre - qualifying them. Pre-qualifying through the web would likewise let loose the HR division so they can process each application in an assigned time they pick. Part (c ) The primary fundamental issue of promoting is the manner by which to showcase on the extravagance level as this is an alternate kind of client and diverse sort of rivalry. Will the advertising stay aware of flexibly and request? Activities too should be, set up and effectively running all together for the promoting to be fruitful. They run inseparably with one another. Breaking into the worldwide market is significant. With the end goal for this to be done, the name should be unequivocally settled in the nation of origin. This being the UK, when a fruitful there. It could be conceivable that different nations would thump at Bremont s doorstep. This would make things significantly simpler for Bremont, and perhaps make the boundaries in nations, for example, China and India, simpler to survive. This joined with globalization just makes it a lot simpler for Bremont to be effective universally in the worldwide market. Since Bremont doesn't have a similar fund spending plan as a Swiss organization, this would additionally affirm why making the name brand in the UK well known is an increasingly significant need. Question 5 Section (a) Globalization is a development of financial exercises which grows political limits and fringes (Nayyar, 2002). Right now Bremont has its parts made in Switzerland and collected in the UK. This is a case of globalization across limits and fringes. The organization makes the vast majority of its deals from its fares the US and Asia. This arrangement of selling in different nations has occurred on account of globalization. It has its negatives, for example, harming the countrys neighborhood economy because of fig

No preference Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

No inclination - Coursework Example Be that as it may, the degree of innovation has prompted translation of the constitution into basic terms changing the first significance. The advancement of the translational partnership for the most recent decades shows how the force has moved away from power in countries that have grasped innovation. The broad communications has caused a great deal of impact on majority rule government. A few magazines and TV slots censure the practices of political pioneers. Gone are the days when the journalists couldn't discuss political pioneers without confronting discipline. The headway in innovation will keep affecting the constitution. In future, rules of casting a ballot will change. Residents may never cast a ballot through the polling station. Decisions will occur through the web and voters will cast their votes on the web. All residents will have an opportunity of posting their analysis about certain practices in the web. A constitution assumes a main job in each nation. In any case, rules and guideline varies in every nation. It is extremely hard for a person to preclude what is a majoritys understanding. Thusly, being a resident in a specific nation one needs to cling to the standards and guidelines administering that nation (Stone and Marshal, 2015) Distinctive nation bolster capital punishment for killers while others bolster life detainment. Nonetheless, criminal guidelines rely upon the constitution of the state. Much as capital punishment may appear to be unreasonable to the guilty party, it is beneficial as it assists control with killing

Definition Essay A Powerful Guide to Writing an Excellent Paper

Definition Essay A Powerful Guide to Writing an Excellent Paper A definition exposition is a sort of scholarly composing that clarifies what a term or an idea implies. What Is a Definition Essay? Aâ definition essayâ (see all article types) is a bit of composing that clarifies what a term or an idea implies. A few terms have unmistakable, solid implications, for example, glass, book, or tree. Terms, for example, genuineness, respect, or love are dynamic andâ dependâ more on a people perspective. The term might be assessed from theâ direct, orâ exact meaning and from the purpose of the subjectivity of the individual characterizing the term. The point isn't just to give the word reference definition yet additionally to clarify why the word is characterized in such a way. The way to deal with be utilized relies upon the subject, your perusers, and the essay’s reason. 3 Steps to a Powerful Definition Essay At the point when you strat composing a definition article follow 3 primary advances Stage 1: Tell perusers what term is being characterized. Stage 2: Present clear and fundamental data. Stage 3: Use realities, models, or accounts that perusers will comprehend. Picking Ideas for Writing a Definition Essay Picking a definition is a key advance recorded as a hard copy a definition article. You have to comprehend the term for you to be anything but difficult to characterize it for other people. Peruse the word reference, yet dont simply duplicate the definition. Clarify the terms definition quickly in your own words. What's more, it is imperative to confine your term before you begin characterizing it. For instance, you could compose always on the term love. To restrain it, you would expound on either sentimental love, dispassionate love, or first love. On the off chance that you are doled out to compose a definition paper here is an incredible rundown of definition exposition themes: 15 INTERESTING DEFINITION ESSAY TOPICS On the off chance that the definition exposition themes from the rundown above dont coordinate your task and you need another subject for a definition composing don't hesitate to contact our composing administration or read an article on How to Pick Proper Essay Topics. The most effective method to Write a Definition Essay: Outline and Format Definition article diagram position is like that of a regular exposition and incorporates a few one of a kind attributes. Commonly, it incorporates presentation, body and end parts. Here is an itemized center around each area. Definition Essay: Introduction Start with one of the different procedures, for example, a short tale, an all-encompassing definition, or some open-finished inquiries. Your presentation ought to close with an unmistakable, exact postulation proclamation that tells your perusers exactly what your paper will talk about. All body sections straightforwardly and unmistakably bolster the proposal articulation. The postulation proclamation as a rule recognizes the term being characterized and gives a concise, fundamental definition. On the off chance that you are searching for definition paper models here is an extraordinary one underneath. DEFINITION ESSAY EXAMPLE Definition Essay: Body Paragraphs Make an exhaustive definition. There are a few different ways to characterize a term. Here are a couple of alternatives. Characterize by work Clarify what something does or how something functions. Characterize byâ a structure Tell how something is sorted out or assembled. Characterize by investigation Contrast the term with different individuals from its group and afterward show the distinctions. These distinctions are exceptional qualities that make the term stick out. For instance, contrast a Siberian imposing with different canines, for example, lap pooches, mutts, or wearing mutts. Characterize by what the term doesn't mean This qualification can now and again explain a definition and help a peruser to more readily get it. Utilize reasonable realities, models, or accounts. Select realities, models, or tales to completely clarify your definition. Ask yourself, Which models will best assist perusers with understanding the term? What models would most interest my perusers? Will a concise story uncover the terms meaning? Try not to utilize any models that won't bolster the definition. Definition Essay: Conclusion Rehash the theory proclamation at the end of the day. Give a diagram of the primary concerns of the paper, alluding from the whole body sections. Connection back to the consideration grabber to finish up your article. The Dos and Don’ts of a Powerful Definition Essay Writing: Need a definition article? Our authors are knowledgeable about a wide range of papers composing, including a definition exposition. Put in a request today to get your definition exposition on schedule.

Foucault - death of the author :: essays research papers

M. Foucault, "What is an Author?† Michel Foucault (1926 †1984) managed numerous parts of social way of thinking during his profession, yet it is his way of thinking encompassing the job and predominance of the writer in present day writing that this exposition expects to manage. From the nineteenth century onwards, Foucault sees that through social and political systems, the nearness of a creator tremendously commands the substance and categorisation of any distribution of that creator. He additionally tosses into question when a writer turns into a writer and what compositions that he creates ought to get known as his work. The model he offers alludes to things, for example, letters of correspondence or even basic records that in spite of the fact that may have been developed by a similar creator of a sanctioned book, are not perceived as works of writing. What makes works of writing stand apart is the substance. In fact, on the off chance that one can perceive some fundamental standards of a creators works tha t might be utilized to relate already secretly distributed work, does that not discredit the presence of a unique writer. Foucault contends that when these basic standards are distinguished (he himself perceives four in this paper) another could essentially create indistinguishably styled work as indicated by these, along these lines rendering the creator out of date. While considering Marx or Freud who both case in their work that an individual is just a segment of the obviousness or political plan, in what capacity can a creator as an individual even exist? He perceives the creator as a transient figure, just known through the â€Å"singularity of his nonattendance and his connect to death† (p.1624) and along these lines addresses further the job of the person. Initially, one must consider the ascent of the creator and how the possibility of the figure’s significance became. Foucault considers Greek folklore while discussing this claming that once it was the saint in such plays that was allowed his eternality and the creator remained to a great extent unknown. In the medieval times, this suspicion changed as names of the individuals who were engaged with logical disclosures were utilized to check their honesty. Foucault expresses that in contentions, proclamations were in the request for â€Å"Hippocrates says†¦ or Pliny let us know that†¦..† (p.1629). This changed in the seventeenth and eighteenth century during the blast of logical disclosures as that which was remained constant in logical circles was just piece of a more noteworthy truth. There was no compelling reason to confirm the creator as the realities were plainly obvious through their reality.

Outsourcing Essay - 550 Words

Outsourcing (Essay Sample) Content: True Costs of Outsourcing IT DepartmentsStudents NameUniversity/CollegeTrue Costs of Outsourcing IT DepartmentsOutsourcing is common practice in the business world aimed at reducing costs and taking advantage of talents and know-how of external experts. The process mentioned above is popular among small, medium, and large organizations. In information technology, outsourcing is vital as it enables the organizations to enjoy the delivery of quality IT services to their valued clients. The reasons behind IT subcontracting are to enable firms to reduce their costs and seek technical knowledge. Despite the numerous merits of outsourcing, there are true costs involved in overseeing the process to fruition. The mentioned costs are security breach financial losses, employees and assets redundancy, internal transition, retained organization, and currency fluctuations. It is imperative for organizations to take these costs into consideration before opting for subcontracting. T he paper seeks to discuss the true costs of IT outsourcing.As mentioned in the introduction, outsourcing not only comes with benefits but also attracts costs. Security is an essential component in the IT department, outsourcing would expose the systems security to the third party who may not comply with the set standards aimed at protecting the classified data of the organization. A point to note is that the subcontractors may leak vital information to outsiders leading to risk and massive financial losses (Solli-Saether Gottschalk, 2010). For instance, outsiders may access free services from the company which ought not to be the case.Another true cost associated with outsourcing is the redundancy of staff and assets. Since subcontracting entails seeking the services from third parties, the existing employees would have no task to perform leading to staff layoffs. As a result, the organization would have to compensate the affected workers, which is an additional cost. Besides, the external experts in most cases prefer to use their sophisticated technology which renders the organizations assets inappropriate (McIvor, 2005). This means the firm incurs additional costs of procuring new machines coupled with the costs of repairing and maintain their obsolete assets.Retained organization is also a true cost to firms opting for outsourcing. It involves the transfer of employees roles and responsibilities to the experts while paying full packages to the affected staffs. This is a marginal cost to the firm because it pays wages both to the experts and the affected workers. For instance, company x may transfer 50% of data management services to the experts, and reserve the remaining percentage to the department, but pay the departmental staff their full salaries (Solli-Saether Gottschalk, 2010). The mentioned cost cannot be avoided because of the legally binding contract between the employer and the employees.Currency fluctuation is a hidden cost incurred when offsh oring. The unstable exchange rates have been noted to affect the experts p...

Is Online Learning for Me

The year may be coming to an end for schools and universities but to many of us in the education game that means very little thanks to online learning. What it does mean is that we have more time to prepare and that goes for students too. The SATs will soon be a distant memory while school books will find their way into the bottom of wardrobes and drawers: lost, forgotten and in some extreme cases destroyed in a fit of ecstasy. But what if you had done the majority of your study and note taking online? Go you, those notes have remained safe and intact.   While your classmates or colleagues search frantically for their scrunched up notes, you’re conducting a simple login and click and voila, everything is right where you left it. This is the current situation for many students and teachers across America. Paperbacks and pencils are being replaced by tablets and keyboards. If you are one of those then hello, if not, let us show you how you can benefit from online learning. It doesn’t matter if you are studying for the SAT, the ACT or a graduate exam. Heck, we even have professionals using online platforms for their continuous assessment. But it’s not all about just learning; it’s also about collaborating, sharing, creating and inspiring. As I mentioned, the summer time has traditionally been known as a time when books get closed and the brain switches off. However, people are without a doubt becoming more driven and competitive. Many want to get a head start on their upcoming semester or work year. They may have employment plans or opportunities. There may be ideas afoot to go travelling or, worst case scenario, there may be test repeats. Either way, each of these scenarios share something in common: the need to learn over the summer months. While some schools, tutors and other sources of learning shut up shop, online learning remains open 24 hours   a day seven days a week 365 days a year. In the next 5 points, I am going to show you how online learning can benefit you. By the end, if you think it’s something that is for you, your next stop should be Magoosh for exam experts and ExamTime for the free learning tools. Happy studying folks: 1. As we mentioned, online learning allows people to study almost anywhere and at any time. Gone are the days when websites were poorly optimized and took an age to load. Now, as test day approaches you can be flicking through flashcards as you sit on the bus, you can be chatting with tutors in a safe online environment. The walls of limitation have been pulled down and you can learn around the clock. 2. Collaboration has multiple benefits. While tomorrows workforce are still at school and university, who said they can’t be engaging in activities that will make them great team players? Online learning once again provides that opportunity in the form of sharing and collaboration. Study groups, tutorial rooms and forum discussions allow students to voice their opinion on a subject, ask for assistance, and exchange notes. Traditionally if someone needed assistance with something after hours, they would have to wait till the following day for that help. Now, thanks to the likes of Magoosh and ExamTime, those answers can be obtained online through groups and hangouts. 3. Bar a power outage or your mobile/ table battery running flat, access to your notes, results, questions, tutors, peers and study aids is readily available. A weekend away or an unforeseen event shouldn’t mean that your material is not at hand. We are all guilty at some point in life of forgetfulness but with internet access being so readily available—you guessed it—so too are your notes. Just get online, log in, and your notes are ready to go. 4. While students may think they are simply going through the motions of a teacher’s request, they are in fact learning key skills that are equipping them for a future in our workforce. The simple act of using a keyboard, surfing the internet, creating and saving files, creating study plans and seeing that they are executed on time are all activities that are representative of what will be required of them in later life. Developing teamwork skills through project collaboration and allowing creativity to take over are abilities that traditional methods of learning did not always provide. 5. Finally, the trust factor. Our students are always maturing but even the simple process of allowing them to engage in online learning enhances that progression.   They are presented with the opportunity to display real accountability and trust. However, thanks to cutting edge tracking and monitoring tools that the likes of ExamTime offer, tutors and teachers are always on hand to make sure everything is running safe and smoothly. If you engage in online learning please let us know how it benefits you. If you don’t currently use online platforms for learning, would you consider it and what are your reasons for not using it? Below is a simple slideshare that we encourage you all to share and embed if you are promoting online learning. 5 good reasons for online learning and then some from pm1e Author Bio: Philip is an online specialist with ExamTime who enjoys a healthy mix between the great outdoors and the tech world. Connect with him on LinkedIn or Twitter.

The Increase Of Service Member Suicides - 954 Words

In discussion of suicide, one controversial issue has been the increase of service member suicides. The Department of Defense: Suicide Event Report, states that 269 active and reserved military personnel have committed suicide in 2014. Majority of these incidents found that most victims were Caucasian male, under the age of 30, with a High School diploma and a rank between E1-E9. The most common methods used were by firearm (68.3%) and by asphyxiation/hanging (24.9%). The Department of Defense states that majority of the firearms used were not military-issued. In addition, 1,126 service members attempted suicide. Unlike others, the majority of these members attempted suicide by alcohol and drug overdose. Furthermore, the suicide rate of active service members in 2014 were 19.9 per 100,000 and 21.9 per 100,000 with reserved service members. In comparison with 2012, the year 2014 saw a 3% decrease for active service members. However, in 2014 reserve service members had a rate 21.9, whe reas in 2012 reserve service members had a rate 19.3, a 2.6% increase. 252 of these members were male and only 17 were female. 93 of these suicides were between the ages of 20 and 24 and steadily decreased with age. 174 only attained a high school diploma. 141 of these service members were married and 104 were never married. Out of 269 suicides, 116 were done in their own residence. The Department of Defense reports that only 74 service members spoke to someone regarding their suicidal thoughtsShow MoreRelatedThe Clay Hunt Suicide Prevention For American Veterans Act Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesOn February 12, 2015, President Barack Obama signed the Clay Hunt Suicide Prevention for American Veterans Act (Clay Hunt Act) that will work towards expanding and allowing for greater efficiency and coherence within The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) mental health services and suicide prevention programs. The Clay Hunt Act includes peer support and community outreach pilot programs, requirement of 3rd party evaluations, collaboration with non-profit mental health organizations, creation ofRead MoreCurrent Services And Programs For Suicide Prevention Program1163 Words   |  5 PagesCurrent Services and Programs As a social worker, I know that my clients are coming to me in a time in their lives where they need help, and some these clients are affected by suicide. Therefore, I must be aware of the current programs and service being utilized in the field of practice to prevent suicide. In this section, I will be identifying current services and programs aimed at preventing suicide among military service members and veterans. Additionally, I will address the effectiveness ofRead MoreThe Real Insurgency: Suicide Rates in the Military Ranks Essay1201 Words   |  5 PagesSuicide in the United States is the 11th leading cause of death, with over 32,000 killing themselves per year. 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The highest population at risk for completion of suicide within Mesa county and that of the national average were found to be White m ales between the ages of 36-54 years of age. Risk factors of suicide and demographics of this population were assessed and compared to the efficacy of current suicide programs utilized within Mesa county. Data was then compared from Mesa county’s demographics, suicide

ESL Role Play Practice Giving Personal Information

Use this role play to practice asking about personal information. Make sure you know how to ask questions with the verb to be. Personal information includes information about a persons job, marital status, address, phone number, etc. these questions are important when providing information at banks, schools, stores, when taking surveys and more. Practicing Dialogues With Personal Information James: Whats your surname (last name, family name)?Fred: My surname (last name, family name) is SmithJames: Whats your first name?Fred: My first name is Fred.James: Where are you from?Fred: Im from...[place]James: Whats your job? (or, What do you do for a living?)Fred: Im a.... [occupation]James: Whats your address?Fred: My address is...[state address]James: What is your telephone number?P2Fred My number is...[state phone number]James: How old are you?Fred: I am...[state age]James: Are you married or single?Fred: I am married... single... engaged... divorced... separatedJames: And what are your hobbies?Fred: [List hobbies, for example, painting, going windsurfing and watching TV.] Key Vocabulary Surname, family name, first nameNumbersAddressTelephone number.Married, single, engaged, divorced, separatedHobbies

Slavery And The Reconstruction Of The United States

In addition to the Europeans being criminals by inflicting pain and suffering, and doing horrific things to the Natives; we will now go to the crime that occurred to during slavery and the reconstruction. Like mentioned before, there have been many different ways that crime has been committed since the beginning of The United States of America. One of the very first crimes that were committed in America, was when the European settlers arrived to some land what they thought was the sub-continent of India but was actually now known as America, and labeling the indigenous peoples as savages, as the Europeans killed many of them off while trying to assimilate them. During the year of 1619, one of a few crimes that were committed was when the Dutch brought some of the first captured Africans to America, in which eventually changed what is now The United States and what it now stands for today. Although slavery was not documented and considered as a crime, it was a form of forcing individuals to produce hard labor against their will. The techniques of controlling the slaves were many and varied, and brutal. There were also laws set in place that helped with the control of slaves called Sla ves Codes. Slave codes were defined as laws that defined the low position held by slaves in the United States. As a slave, there were numerous of things that prohibited individuals of what they were not allowed to do. For example, such as voting, nor leave a plantation without a pass that statedShow MoreRelatedReconstruction : The Misadventures Of Post Civil War1116 Words   |  5 PagesTimothy Perdoch CCNY USSO 101 Prof. Van Natter Reconstruction (The Misadventures of Post-Civil War America) America: â€Å"The land of the free, and the home of the brave† (Key 7-8). When our forefathers overcame the colonial reign of the British Empire, they formed the United States of America based on the premise of enlightened ideals promoting life, ownership of land, and liberty. But after the revolution, the country’s problems were far from solved. The country’s post-revolution issues sparkedRead MoreThe American Civil War1418 Words   |  6 Pagesfired, smoke lingering in the air, people dying. The American Civil War had a huge impact on the United States. Two compromises took place before the start of the Civil War. These compromises include the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850. The Missouri Compromise dealt with the crisis in 1819 over Missouri entering the Union as a slave state. The compromise was â€Å"the first major crisis over slavery, and it shattered a tacit agreement between the two regions that had been in place since theRead More The Legacy Of The Reconstruction Era1473 Words   |  6 PagesThe reconstruction era was a time that then affected America in positive facets and negative aspects as well, and still affects America today. Thanks to the reconstruction era, there are several implementations that geared the world on the path in which it is today. Had it not been for some of the laws that were set in place African Americans may have not had many of the opportunities that were presented during the reconstruction period, therefore the years of oppression and cruelty might still beRead MoreHow Reconstruction Failed to Bring Equality to Freed Blacks Essay1383 Words   |  6 PagesHow Reconstruction Failed to Bring Equality to Freed Blacks After the Civil War, the government had changed from a republican rule to a democratic rule that had hatred towards the South because of conflicts that had arisen during the Civil War. The Northern Republicans wanted to punish the South by forming laws that terminated slavery and granted freed blacks the right to vote, the right to own land, the right to due process, and outlawed discrimination based on race; all were attempts to tryRead MoreSignificance Of The Reconstruction Act861 Words   |  4 PagesResponse Assignment 1 Part one – Define and describe the significance 1. Reconstruction Acts – after the civil war four bills were passed by the United States Congress in 1867 in order to bring the country back together, providing the process and criteria that would allow the Southern states with the exception Tennessee, readmission into the Union. (Ohio Civil War Central, 2015) The significance of the Reconstruction act was the division of the south into five military districts; loyal freedRead MoreThe United States And The Civil War1622 Words   |  7 PagesIndependence). According to the U.S. Constitution the purpose for which the United States was created was to establish a perfect union within the citizens of the U.S. through justice, safety, welfare and liberty. In my opinion, although the U.S. Constitution states this, I do not believe this perfect union is in favor for everyone in this country because of the unjust events that have taken places within this country such as slavery. I believe the U.S. Constitution purpose only applies to those who areRead MoreMexican American War1560 Words   |  7 Pagesor two): -The Mexican American War: The Mexican-American war was a fight for lad between the Untied States and Mexico where the United States defeated Mexico and gained over five hundred thousand miles of land. The land in known as the Southwest and makes up a vast majority of the United States. A major contributor to the war was the American belief of Manifest Destiny and showed how the United States wanted to extend their borders to the Pacific. The acquirement of the land did open up much room forRead MoreReconstruction Is The Effort Made In The United States1566 Words   |  7 PagesReconstruction is the effort made in the United States to restructure the political, legal, and economic systems in the states seceded from the Union. The Reconstruction Era last between the years of 1865-1877. The Civil War caused destruction and several deaths throughout the South in 1865. This struggle was compensated by radical Republicans who felt that they were in control of Southerners by punishing th em for wanting to preserve their southern tradition. How would the North and the South comeRead MoreReconstruction Of The United States1181 Words   |  5 PagesBy 1877, reconstruction had successfully restored the United States as a unified nation. Each Confederate state had thoroughly drafted state constitutions, pledged their loyalty to the United States government, and accepted the newly Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments. However, reconstruction inevitably failed the South. The legislation of Radical Republicans failed to give protection to freed slaves from further persecution of whites; and it also failed to fundamentally refabricateRead MoreThe Positive Impact Of Reconstruction1216 Words   |  5 PagesJust imagine that you were born when slavery was allowed in the United States. Better yet, imagine yourself as an African American/ black and being born into slavery. What would you do? Would you try to escape to freedom or remain a slave and serve â€Å"your master† until you die or until slavery is totally abolished? Well that’s when the Reconstruction Era comes in. The Civil War was a major cause that led to the Reconstruction Era. This was due to the Union winning the war between them and the South

Essay on Breast Cancer Treatment - 1316 Words

Breast Cancer Treatment nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Only lung cancer kills more women each year in the United States than breast cancer does. The American Cancer Society (ACS) estimates that over 184,000 new cases of breast cancer were diagnosed in women in 1996 (ACS Breast). Although these statistics are alarming, there are a number of treatment options available for those that are diagnosed with breast cancer. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The best way to treat any disease is to prevent it. Since little is known about breast cancer, there are no established rules for prevention. The ACS recommends that women age twenty and older perform monthly breast self-exams, and it also suggests clinical examinations every three years (ACS†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Radiation therapy is another common treatment for breast cancer. Radiation involves the use of high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells and retard further growth. The radiation may come from a radioactive source outside the body, or it can come from radioactive pellets placed directly in the breasts. It is not uncommon for a patient to receive both internal and external radiation. For external radiation, patients must visit the hospital or clinic each day. When this regimen follows breast-sparing surgery, the treatments are given five days a week for five to six weeks. At the end of that time, an extra â€Å"boost† of radiation is often given to the place where the tumor was removed. Hospital stays are required for implant radiation. Some common side effects of radiation therapy include swelling of the breast and dry skin at the radiation site. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Chemotherapy is one of the systemic therapies doctors use to fight breast cancer. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells, and it usually involves a combination of those drugs. Traditional chemotherapy is administered in cycles; a treatment period followed by a recovery period, then another treatment, and so on (NIH 23). Like radiation therapy, chemotherapy can be administered on an outpatient basis. Although chemotherapy works to kill cancer cells, some of the side effects almost make treatmentShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer Treatment1620 Words   |  7 PagesBreast Cancer Treatment Breast cancer is turning to be one of the top killer women in the world. This kind of cancerous tumor is attacking breast tissue of woman. A disease in which abnormal cells in the breast divide and multiply in an uncontrolled fashion. The cells can invade nearby tissue and can spread through the bloodstream and lymphatic system to others part of the body and start to kill the organ one by one. By giving a breast cancer treatment will decrease the number of populationRead MoreThe Treatment Of Breast Cancer1134 Words   |  5 PagesBreast cancer affects so many women around the world. Even with the technology and medicine we have today to treat this deadly disease, the pain a patient experiences with breast cancer is still relentless. Pain comes from either progression of the disease or a side effect from treatment. In this article they talk about the role of the WHO’s three step analgesic ladder and how the administration of opioids for breast cancer patients experiencin g pain effect ones psychological state and their qualityRead MoreThe Treatment Of Breast Cancer1309 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common malignant disease occurring in women in Saudi society. After study and research, it found that two-thirds of the injuries in the Saudi society are diagnosed in advanced stages. The reasons for that are the lack of education for necessary of Self-examination and clinical examination annual, leading to the spread of the disease further. In addition to genetic changes, environmental pollution, bad lifestyle , Obesity ,Lack of exercise are also factorsRead MoreThe Treatment Of Breast Cancer950 Words   |  4 Pageskeep your body functioning correctly. When a cancer or a disease attacks healthy cells, it overtakes the entire cell’s functions and rapidly multiplies into other corrupt cells. It is very important to the safety of a person’s life to be educated on the effects of cancer and how to detect them, because it is a wildfire like disease, once it has spread it is extremely hard to control. Breast cancer intrigues me because I have a high risk of getting this cancer due to my family history; from my great auntsRead MoreThe Treatment Of Breast Cancer1761 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Breast cancer is the third commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia and the most common in women. This report sets out to investiage the main pathologies of breast cancer including its aetiology, demographics in Australia and how it metastasies. It than explores the main 99mTc based radiopharmaceuticals used in bone imaging for the detection of these metastases and quantitively compares them, to determine the superiority of each. Finally the report compares the efficacy of bone scans comparedRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Breast Cancer Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesBreast cancers are classified by several classifications as: - Histopathology - Grades - Stages - Receptor status. Each of these influences the prognosis and can affect treatment response. Description of a breast cancer optimally includes all of these factors: †¢ Histopathology: Breast cancer is usually classified primarily by its histological appearance. Most breast cancers are derived from the epithelium lining the ducts or lobules, and these cancers are classified as ductal or lobular carcinomaRead MoreThe Topic Of Breast Cancer Treatments924 Words   |  4 Pagesand argue the topic of breast cancer treatments. Breast cancer can be found in both women and men, and affects millions of lives a year. There are many treatment options for breast cancer such as radiation, lumpectomy, and mastectomy; however, many people are starting to choose not to undergo any treatment. A Mastectomy is when a person has their entire breast removed, and a lumpectomy is when only the tumor cell and some of the surrounding tissue is removed from the breast. If a person chooses toRead MoreCauses And Treatments Of Breast Cancer1587 Words   |  7 PagesWHAT IS CANCER? Cancer can be said to be a generic term for a large collection of diseases that can have an effect on any part of the body, it can be sometimes called malignant tumors and neoplasms. In other words, cancer can be defined as the rapid creation of abnormal cells that grow beyond their normal boundaries, which are capable of invading adjoining parts of the body and spread through to the organs. However, this process is referred to as metastasis, which is the major cause of death fromRead MoreThe Diagnosis And Treatment Of Breast Cancer1947 Words   |  8 Pages3D Mammography The diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer and other non-cancerous diseases are very important in improving the quality of life for many women. The early diagnosis of the non-cancerous disease can reduce the incidence of breast cancer through effective treatment of mastopathy (fibrocystic of the breasts tissue). In the area of study, a variety of imaging modalities is implemented to assist with the diagnosis. These imaging modalities includes multi-frequency electrical impedanceRead MoreDiagnosis And Treatment Of Breast Cancer2197 Words   |  9 Pagesdiagnosed with breast cancer every year. When women get older, their chances of developing breast cancer increases. In fact, 80% of all breast cancer patients are women ages fifty and up. As the number of breast cancer patients increases year after year, identification methods and treatments are beginning to advance. Doctors and pathologists are using the highest levels of technology to treat abnormalities inside of the body. The tu mor is discovered through either mammography or self-breast examinations

Renaissance in the tempest Essay Example For Students

Renaissance in the tempest Essay Renaissance means rebirth, which marks a shift from seeing humans as sinners to a focus on their potentials and achievements. Humanism was key part of Renaissance spirit. Quest for knowledge and power, a spirit of adventure, a quest for exploring new territories, presence of evil in the politics and interest in magic are the Renaissance element in The Tempest. The plays major focus is on Prospered quest for perfection, knowledge and power. He devotes himself to learning even to the extent of neglecting his duties as a ruler. Use of magic is a weapon through which he can attain perfection. He attains to the status of God on the island assigning roles to the people, commanding and punishing them whenever they go wrong. The act of Notations usurpation of power gives us insights into the evil that was apart of Renaissance politics. The predominance of magic in the play shows the Renaissance kings interest is in the magical things. Prosper leaves Milan and happens to land on new island. This incident of traveling through sea, facing shipwreck, coming to a new land reminds us of the spirit of adventure of Renaissance times made possible by the invention of compass. The quest for geographical discovery of the time is vividly referred to. The long process of colonization began during the Renaissance period. Prosper goes to Scallions island and gives it culture and rules over it. He seems to have fulfilled the colonizing mission. He is the representative of western civilization, goes to a wild locale and molds it in the image of his own culture. He takes the land away from Scoria to whom it legally belongs. Notations greed for power, Prospered quest for knowledge and perfection as well as his spirit of adventure form the Renaissance elements of the play. The use of magic as a means for gaining perfection and the colonization of the island also makes The Tempest a typical Renaissance drama.

Rock Joints free essay sample

A joint is defined as a fracture in a rock between the sides of which there is no observable relative movement. They are present is most consolidated rocks of igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary origin. Joints may form as a result of either diastrophism or contraction. Description: (i) A series of parallel joints is called a joint set. (ii) Two or more joint sets intersecting each other produce a joint system. (iii) Two sets of joints nearly at right angles to one another, produced by the same stress system, is known as conjugate system. iv) A persistent joint or set which may be horizontal or vertical is called master joint. Classification: 1. According to the mode of origin, three types of joints have been recognised, as follows: (a) Tensional joints: These are also known as shrinkage joints. In igneous rocks, they are produced as a consequence of contraction due to cooling. Columnar Structure which characterises many basic extrusive and intrusive, consists of long hexagonal blocks closely packed together. We will write a custom essay sample on Rock Joints or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In granites and granodiorites several sets of joints may be observed, but commonly three sets are prominent-one horizontal and two vertical at right angles to each other and to the Horizontal set. If these sets are more or less equally spaced, the fracture planes give rise to cubical blocks; the jointing is then termed Mural jointing. Joints formed in little deformed sedimentary rocks are due to tension caused by compaction and shrinkage as sediments are considerable into sedimentary rocks. Tensional joints may also be due to deformation. b) Sheet joints: These joints develop in sets and are more or less parallel to the surface of the ground, especially in plutonic igneous intrusions such as granite. They may originate due to unloading of the rock mass when the cover is removed through the processes of erosion. (c) Tectonic joints: These are also known as shear joints. They are formed in a rock under compression. They originate as a direct result of folding or thrusting in rocks. Gen erally they are of three types: (i) Strike set: Longitudinal joints parallel to the fold axis. (ii) Dip-set: Also known as cross-joints, perpendicular to the longitudinal joints. (iii) Diagonal set: Which is a conjugate set of oblique joints, -which lie at rather less than 45Â ° to the direction of tectonic-axis. 2. According to the geometric classification of joints, there are three important varieties, like strike-joints, dip joints and diagonal joints, which are totally with respect to the regional strike and dip of the country rocks. Joints may be open or closed. The closed joints are also known as latent, blind or incipient joints. They may become open as a result of weathering, which is commonly found in jointed lime- Stones. Recognition of joints in the field and their effects on out crops: Joints are generally recognised in the field as faults without displacement. Their dimension varies within wide-limits. Sometimes they are very short in their extension, but in certain cases they are found to extend for miles together. Joints commonly control the drainage pattern of an area. They also determine the shape of coastlines, because they provide a passage, whereby water may penetrate deeply into the rockmass, thus allowing weathering to take place. Jointed rocks are pervious to fluids and hence may act as aquifers or reservoir rocks for oil or natural gas. The presence or absence of joints in a region matters much to quarrymen and miners because it determines the ease with which query and mining can be accomplished. Sometimes joints act as avenues for molten rock materials to come above the surface. It also determines the localisation of some mineral deposits.

Wuthering Heights Essays (1680 words) - British Films,

Wuthering Heights In the novel Wuthering Heights, a story about love turned obsession, Emily Bronte manipulates the desolate setting and dynamic characters to examine the self-destructive pain of compulsion. Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights is a novel about lives that cross paths and are intertwined with one another. Healthcliff, a orphan, is taken in by Mr. Earnshaw, the owner of Wuthering Heights. Mr. Earnshaw has two children named Catherine and Hindley. Jealousy between Hindley and Healthcliff was always a problem. Catherine loves Healthcliff, but Hindley hates the stranger for stealing his fathers affection away. Catherine meets Edgar Linton, a young gentleman who lives at Thrushcross Grange. Despite being in love with Healthcliff she marries Edgar elevating her social standing. The characters in this novel are commingled in their relationships with Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. The series of events in Emily Bronte's early life psychologically set the tone for her fictional novel Wuthering Heights. Early in her life while living in Haworth, near the moors, her mother died. At the time she was only three. At the age of nineteen, Emily moved to Halifax to attend Law Hill School. There is confusion as of how long she stayed here, suggestions ranging from a minimum of three months to a maximum of eighteen months. However long, it was here where she discovered many of the ideas and themes used in Wuthering Heights. Halifax, just like the Yorkshire moors of York, can be described as bleak, baron, and bare. The moors are vast, rough grassland areas covered in small shrubbery. The atmosphere that Emily Bronte encompassed herself in as a young adult, reflects the setting she chose for Wuthering Heights. The setting used throughout the novel Wuthering Heights, helps to set the mood to describe the characters. We find two households separated by the cold, muddy, and barren moors, one by the name of Wuthering Heights, and the other Thrushcross Grange. Each house stands alone, in the mist of the dreary land, and the atmosphere creates a mood of isolation. In Emily Bronte's novel Wuthering Heights, there are two places where virtually all of the action takes place. These two places, Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange differ greatly in appearance and mood. These differences reflect the universal conflict between storm and calm that Emily Bronte develops as the theme in her novel Wuthering Heights. Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange both represent several opposing properties which bring about all sorts of bad happenings when they clash. For example, the inhabitants of Wuthering Heights were that of the working class, while those of Thrushcross Grange were high up on the social ladder. The people of Wuthering Heights aspired to be on the same level as the Lintons. This is evident by Heathcliff and Catherine when the peek through their window. In addition, Wuthering Heights was always in a state of storminess while Thrushcross Grange always seemed calm. Wuthering Heights, and its surroundings, depicts the cold, dark, and evil side of life. Bronte chooses well, the language that she uses in Wuthering Heights. Even the title of her book holds meaning. "The very definition of the word wuthering may be viewed as a premonitory indication of the mysterious happenings to be experienced by those inhabiting the edifice."1 "Wuthering Heights, built in 1500, suffers from a kind of malnutrition: its thorns have become barren, its firs stunted, everything seems to crave for the ?alms of the sun' that sustain life."2 This tenebrous home is decorated with crumbling griffins over the front of the main door.3 Its lack of congeniality and"warmth is augmented by stone floors." 4 The windows are set deep in the wall, and the corners defended with large jutting stones. Although Wuthering Heights, the land of the storm, sits high on the barren moorland, "The world of Wuthering Heights is a world of sadism, violence, and wanton cruelty."5 It is the tenants of the Wuthering Heights that bring the storm to the house. The Earnshaw family, including Heathcliff, grew up inflicting pain on one another. Pinching, slapping and hair pulling occur constantly. Catherine, instead of shaking her gently, wakes Nelly Dean, the servant of the house, up by pulling her hair. The Earnshaw children grow up in a world "where human beings, like the trees, grow gnarled and dwarfed and distorted by the inclement climate."6 Wuthering Heights is parallel to the life of Heathcliff. Both Heathcliff and Wuthering Heights began as lovely and warm, and as time wore on both withered away to become less of what they once were. Heathcliff is the very spirit of Wuthering

Toefl Essay Topic Samples - Learn More About It

Toefl Essay Topic Samples - Learn More About ItThere are a lot of essay topic samples available on the internet. They usually involve a number of examples on how to be clear in writing essays.The toefl essay topic samples are an excellent method for writing an essay and it is not that difficult to use them. You should be able to see a simple step by step guide on how to do the same thing, but it does not mean that you will write an essay by just following the steps. If you want to have the best results, you should put some amount of effort into doing the entire process.It is very important to know what you are doing in order to have the best results. That is why it is important to know the advantages and disadvantages of using this method. These things can be easy to figure out if you know the difference between the right and wrong way to use this method. All you need to do is understand these two things in order to write the best essay possible.The main advantage of using this metho d is that you get to use several examples and you will be able to read different tips and guides in doing the same thing. Most of the times, people will just cite the same ideas, but with this method, you will be able to find different examples from different people. In this way, you will be able to see what works and what does not work. In most cases, people think that all they need to do is find examples to read and this is one of the reasons why it is a waste of time. A lot of the people have already seen and heard about the successes and failures of different people, so they are already using the guide.The main disadvantage of using this method is that you will have to find many sources in order to get the best results of the essay topic samples. This is because these samples will be made by many people. The best way to do this is to use the internet to find the samples. Just search for the topic samples and you will find them easily.If you are sure that you can get the best ove rall result from the samples, then go ahead and use the guide to write your essay. The best thing about this is that you can use the guide when you already know how to write the essays.The things that you need to do in order to make the best use of the toefl essay topic samples is to know how to write the essay and also knowing the advantages and disadvantages of using this method. The only problem is that most people are not aware of this and they will not know how to use it properly.If you want to know more about this, then you can use the online resources that are available online. There are thousands of resources and you can find all the information you need to know about how to write the best essay. It is very important to know what you are doing and use the right resources.

6 Idioms Using the Word for Dog in French

6 Idioms Using the Word for 'Dog' in French About 40 percent of the French consider their dogs the most important things in their lives. Thats good because there are 10 million of them  in France, which works out to about 17 for every 100 people. Many of the smaller breeds live charmed lives  in handbags, on restaurant chairs or eating gourmet doggie food; the countrys many hunting dogs are tolerated; dogs who chase cars apparently get chained up and sort of forgotten, and a lot of homeless pooches just run free. In the midst of all this is the growing French appreciation for the rights of dogs (and cats, horses, and other pets);  2014  legislation changes their Napoleonic-era status as personal property to living and feeling beings who can be protected from cruelty and inherit wealth.   French Idioms Featuring Dogs Although the French may have a hot-and-cold relationship with their dogs, they are a part of everyday French life and have been for centuries. So naturally, dogs appear often in popular French idioms. Here are six French-language idiomatic expressions using chien, the word for dog in French Actually, the  French word for dog can appear in one of three forms in expressions: as un chien for a male dog, une chienne  for a female dog, or un chiot  for a puppy. The latter is always masculine. Careful: The plural chiottes  is slang for toilets. Traiter quelquun comme un chien Translation: To treat someone like a dogMeaning: To treat them badly, physically or emotionally Mon boss me traite comme un chien;  il me parle agressivement, ne me fait jamais de compliment.My boss treats me like a dog; he speaks aggressively to me, never pays me a compliment. Avoir du chien Translation:  To have some dogMeaning:  To be attractive, to have a lot of charm. Used mainly for women Sylvie n’est pas vraiment belle, mais elle a du chien, et elle a beaucoup de succà ¨s auprà ¨s des hommes.Sylvie is not really pretty, but she has this special something, and she has a lot of success with men. Être d’une humeur de chien Translation:  To be in a dog’s moodMeaning:  To be in a very bad mood Oh la la, je ne sais pas pourquoi, mais je suis d’une humeur de chien ce matin!Oh my, I don’t know why, but I am in a terrible mood this morning! Avoir un mal de chien ( faire quelque chose) Translation:  To have a dog’s pain (to do something)Meaning: To be in a lot of pain OR to find doing something very difficult Hier, je me suis tordu la cheville, et aujourd’hui, j’ai un mal de chien.Yesterday, I twisted my ankle, and today, it hurts like crazy.​ J’ai un mal de chien faire cet exercice de grammaire.I have a very hard time doing this grammar exercise. Dormir en chien de fusil Translation:  To sleep like a gun’s hammer  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹Meaning:  To sleep in a fetal position, curled up in  a ball​ Olivier dort allongà © sur le dos et moi, en chien de fusil.Olivier sleeps lying on his back and me, curled up in a ball. Se regarder en chien de faà ¯ence Translation:  To look at each other like china dog statuesMeaning:  To look at each other  in a coiled, aggressive way​ Ils se regardaient en chien de faà ¯ence et on pouvait voir la haine sur leurs visages.They were looking at each other with intensity, and you could see the hatred on their faces.

Macroeconomics Models Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Macroeconomics Models - Essay Example The LM curve is derived from the assumption that money supply is not a function of interest rates and therefore given certain levels of money supply we can determine when the monetary at which levels the monetary sector is at equilibrium; the LM curve is derived as follows: The above diagram shows the derivation of the LM curve, MS represents money supply, When there is an increase in national income from Y1 to Y2 then this will shift the money demand schedule to the right from MD1 to MD2 and for the purpose of attaining equilibrium in the money market interest rates will shift from IR1 to IR2 and this relationship helps us to derive the LM curve above. A policy mix is the use of both fiscal and monetary policies, fiscal policies include the use of government expenditure while the monetary polices include money supply. An example is where the government reduces expenditure, this will shift the IS curve to the left and because and the monetary policy measure here would be to decrease interest rates from IR1 to IR2 in order to push back the economy to the natural rate of output Yn. From the above diagram when the government decrease its spending this shifts the IS curve to the left from IS1 to IS2, this will lead the monetary policy makers to decrease the interest rates for this reason the new equilibrium will be at Yn and IR2. Economists view the labour market as any other mark... A policy mix is the use of both fiscal and monetary policies, fiscal policies include the use of government expenditure while the monetary polices include money supply. An example is where the government reduces expenditure, this will shift the IS curve to the left and because and the monetary policy measure here would be to decrease interest rates from IR1 to IR2 in order to push back the economy to the natural rate of output Yn. From the above diagram when the government decrease its spending this shifts the IS curve to the left from IS1 to IS2, this will lead the monetary policy makers to decrease the interest rates for this reason the new equilibrium will be at Yn and IR2. 3. How do labour markets affect workers' bargaining power Economists view the labour market as any other market whereby labour has its own demand and supply, when the supply of labour is high then wage rates are low and on the other hand when the demand for labour is high then the wage rates increase. Therefore the demand and the supply will determine the equilibrium wage rates in an economy and also determine the workers bargaining power. 4. What is meant by the efficiency wage and what does it imply about the clearing of the labour market Efficiency wage is a concept that states that wage rates are not only determined by the supply and demand of labour and for this reason there is need to pay a higher wage rate to employees to increase efficiency and productivity of labour. This concept therefore states that wage rates should be set higher than the market clearing rate in order to achieve efficiency which is achieved through the higher pay than the market clearing. 5. How does Blanchard define and motivate the

Dekalb Hospital Site Description Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Dekalb Hospital Site Description - Essay Example Currently, the organization is not affiliated to any academic institution. It has one full time specialized position, no part time specialized position and is an accredited residency site. Dekalp’s practice type is a hospital with 201 beds though its average patient rate 70. Its basic services are medical/ surgery, ICU, ER, psychiatry, and infectious disease but it also offers services in alcohol and drug therapy, rest care, diagnosis image, occupational therapy, orthopedics, physical therapy, and skilled nursing care. It also offers radiology services besides distributive services such as centralized unit dose distribution, decentralized unit dose distribution, IV preparation, TPN compounding, chemotherapy compounding among others. Further, it offers non distributive services such as patient rounds, pharmacokinetics, therapeutic consults, IV to PO conversion, drug information, newsletter provision, P&T committee/Formulatory development, Nursing/Physician/other healthcare prac titioner education, chart writing privileges, laboratory test order protocol, infectious disease service, nutritional support service and anticoagulation service. The organization monitors its patients on an average of 30 to 40 patients per day and adopts a bar-coding identification for non-distributive services. Its documentation system is Car Fusion-med Mind with application of barcode scanning, medication dispensing cabinets and robots for automation. The hospital derives its economics of practice from Medicare, Medicaid and private pay insurance on a 30 percent, 10 percent, and 50 percent contribution basis. The pharmacy is securely situated on the left side of the lobby on the hospital’s first floor and is under tight security that approves all entries. Once in the pharmacy that is about 800 squires, there is a wide working table at the centre and the director’s office to the right. The pharmacy’s products are

China Country Identification Essay Example for Free

China Country Identification Essay The company has brought to our attention that it desires to expand into the Eastern Asian market where it is believed that the opportunity will be best and certainly more than double its profits by this venture. The Country of choice will be China; location is the city of Macau, which is an established trading center in Southeast Asia. B. Major Cross-Cultural Issues and Impacts: There are some marketing aspects to consider. Our approach must be culture sensitive to be successful. Insulting anyone in our business relations for work in China could end the deal or cause unnecessary delays. It is vital for all personnel involved in this venture to train with care in the marketing and cultural behaviors of the Chinese. Culture is a major issue and the company must be meticulous with training in order to be accepted. The Asian cultures are very careful about not losing face and this is critical. Keeping face goes back to Confucianism, which focuses on ones duty and loyalty, honor, sincerity, and keeping harmony with all those related to them through family, business, and social ties. This is strictly followed with respect for age first in any of these relationships. One must never lose face with any of these ties for to lose face is to lose honor. The concept of face translates as honor, good reputation, and respect. There are four types of face. Face behavior is power-oriented behavior with the purpose of maintaining stability or control of one’s self. Diumianzi originates from the word mian and directly relates to one’s reputation or place in society. It is actions or deeds, which others have observed, and it is earned. Geimianzi is response to or giving of face to another through showing respect to the other person. Liumianzi is developed by avoiding mistakes and showing wisdom in making decisions. Jiangmianzi, when face is increased through others by another complementing one to a business partner or associate. Saving face or reputation is very strong in the Chinese culture. People are generally reserved, quiet, and refined. No boisterous or loud behavior is acceptable and considered in poor taste. Another way to explain this is quiet dignity, always keeping control of one’s emotions. The personnel who are involved in this business venture will need to beware of the quiet reserved behaviors of the Chinese and adopt such behavior in respect and get to know well each Chinese in the business relationship. It is important to save face at all times and avoid blunders or mistakes of our  Western culture, and never criticize the Chinese or any others involved in the business or personal relationship in Macau, China. This includes any associates whether foreign or domestic (China 2010). When greeting in China, the eldest is always greeted first and though a handshake is most common among Chinese with foreigners, sometimes with the elderly or government officials a slight bow will be given. During the greeting exchange, it is the practice by the Chinese to look at the ground when shaking hands or bowing along while addressing the individual with their honorific title and surname (China 2010). Visiting and eating also have special rules. A guest always waits for the host to give direction for seating. Formal dinners have different rules on seating arrangements. The conversation at meals is light, no business, or personal talk. The host will always serve an abundance of food. The host will usually escort a guest outside their home a distance even down a street and the guest should politely resist with the special ritual of hospitality. It is customary to bring a wrapped gift presented with two hands when invited to the home of a Chinese. In China, they do not open a gift in front of the giver; this is to avoid embarrassment for gifts that are not needed. Both the giver and receiver will always use both hands for the gift. Another very important gesture is to refuse the gift three times before accepting it; this shows that one is not greedy. Once the gift is accepted, it is important to express thanks to them for accepting the gift. If giving money gifts around New Years for personal friendship, the bills must be even bills and there should be an even number of bills, and given in a red envelope. Do not use white, black, blue, or the number 4 for anything because it is associated with death and funerals. This would be very embarrassing. Unacceptable gifts include clocks which symbolize time is running out, a handkerchief suggests a farewell greeting, shoes, especially straw sandals, suggest sad memories, and do not give ink pens with red ink which signifies death. Sharp objects like knives and scissors are not appropriate as it represents severing of relationships (Roberts 1998). Dress is important, no bright colors or blue jeans are to be worn, and all colors should be neutral with business meetings or dinners. Women must wear modest heals, nothing sleeveless or sheer, modest necklines, even the jewelry should be modest and not flashy. Relationship is everything; to hurry would be a waste. The  impact of our approach on Chinese business with regard to cultural differences is everything, the dress, the greeting, visiting, dinners, and showing of respect to all parties involved both Chinese, and U.S. will affect the stability of the relationship (King 1999). If the relationship is not sealed in the beginning with saving face or respect and trust with the Chinese, then the business deal may never take place or may be a very weak deal. The Chinese find friendship and trust to be far too important to rush through a business deal. Respect or face must be earned over time and never lost. C. Cross-Cultural Communication: Macau, China has a very strong economy with a GDP of 21.8 percent growth currently, is not expecting a recession anytime soon and has a steady growth rate of double digits up to 21 or more percent per year (Economy 2011). The humid weather and subtropical climate will be a great help in the special heat hardening process, which is necessary to extend the life of the engine components. It is important for us to pay close attention to detail and avoid using black, gold, yellow, red, or white on the engine components for any identification of parts used. Our company will need to use colors that are low key, perhaps silver, grey, brown, tan, or green, for any differentiation used to identify parts. Red is overused and is considered a New Year’s awareness. The black as mentioned earlier represents death and is not a good omen. Do not use black or red print on any of the parts or packaging, this represents evil and death and does not work in the Chinese market. When promoting the product for selling, again, color is of utmost importance and it is important to be creative. No black borders and no black print can be used, it is considered to be a bad omen or evil. The same is true with red print, it is considered to be related to death of the person reading the red ink. White wrap signifies death of the person receiving the gift and is not a happy color. Yellow used in marketing generally relates to pornography, so it must not be used or it will damage the face of the new company and possibly be an embarrassment or cause it to fail. The colors purple for power and nobility, blue green, and some other colors can be used with marketing to promote our engine components, but red, yellow, gold, black, and white are best avoided entirely for marketing purposes (Gao 2011). The advertising name should involve only two perhaps  three syllables with the last syllable having inflection upwards with intonation of voice. The Chinese consider this necessary for a favorable impression and for recognition of a product or service. Chinese words are often very direct and it would be best to use such words to gain trust and immediate understanding, and to portray quality and enjoyment of the vehicle because of using Company A’s engine components. Another aspect to show purity and trust is a picture of a mountain in relation to televised advertising or media advertising on the internet, and in our promotional brochure (Lehman 1992). Manufacturing companies like Sinotruck Group, Qingdao Seize The Future Automobile Co. Ltd., and Special Truck Company China National Heavy Duty Truck Co., to name a few major manufactures for heavy-duty trucks, to market the engine components produced by Company A would be our target audience for this market (Brighter 2011). China is expecting an increase in unit freight mileage leading to long distance transportation implying a demand for high-end trucks in the next few years. China is an excellent market for our truck engine components and this is good timing with China’s economic growth and increased investment in the trucking industry (Intelligence 2011). Currently, in China, the demand for trucks ranked first and automobiles ranked second (Intelligence 2011). Pricing of the engine components is based on production and the shipping costs for China. Choosing to build a manufacturing plant in Macau, China would prove to be financially prudent and help to keep prices in line with other competing engine makers in the truck industry for China. To protect competition in China, the prices would need to be equal in revenue as that of other countries in which these engine components are sold. To distribute these engine components in China it is necessary to have distribution partners for acceptance in the different market areas. Company A will have to build a network of distributers among locals where face-to-face relationships can grow. It will be prudent to train local mechanics for problems with the engine components that may occur after the sale. It is important to have connections with individuals in all areas of the business for trust and friendliness to the Chinese country. They see life as a group connection in all associations. D. Cross-Cultural Ethical Differences: Introducing ourselves into the Chinese market is crucial and must be done through an intermediary, someone who will give face favorably about Company A’s reputation. Chinese do not like to do business with strangers. The meetings need to be requested in writing preferably one or two months in advance by someone that they know and trust who connects for Company A. Plan to arrive a bit early, do not be late as the Chinese perceive this as an insult and it could cause negative problems for the business relationship. Punctuality is considered a virtue in China. It is important not to wear bright colors for meetings; men should wear dark colored conservative business suits. Women should wear a conservative business suit or dress with a high neckline and flat shoes or not much of a heel. There is no gender bias in China. About the introductions, when greeting the Chinese, the highest official or eldest will start the introductions and will either bow slightly while looking to the ground or shake hands while looking to the ground, do not look them in the eye during the introductions but do state their honorific title and then surname. Example, â€Å"It is an honor to meet with you, President Chen.† They have a great sense of humor and like to laugh if they are comfortable. If it is appropriate on your behalf at any time, be sure to laugh at yourself. The names of all who will be at the meeting and their titles, of course, would be important to have in each member’s portfolio. Once the introductions have been made and you have been given the invitation, provide information about Company A and what is desired to be accomplished. If offered a business card always accept with both hands and look at it with interest on both sides and then place on the table in the front of the place setting o r in a suit pocket or briefcase, never in the back pocket. When giving a business card use two hands and place Chinese side up to the Chinese officer. Only the eldest officer from each business will hold the conversation for negotiation. All others will listen. Posture and facial expression is very important to the Chinese and persons attending the meetings must watch carefully and be aware of their posture and facial expressions to remain neutral. There should not be any staring into another’s eyes only concentration on what is being said and careful glancing to notice expressions. Tone of voice is of great importance and  should be closely noted. Relationship cultivation is first, no agreement will be made at this meeting. When the meeting concludes the Chinese will say they will think about it, accept that answer just as they say, thinking about it (Ltd. 2004) and be patient for the deal to close at another time. It may take several meetings to finish the business deal. When the Chinese diplomat in charge invites the visiting company to a banquet, this is a signal that they are ready to give their final answer. They use a banquet to celebrate (Ltd. 2004). Our company needs to be patient and ready. In China, it is not customary to give gifts; it is considered bribery and illegal. It is only acceptable to bring a wrapped gift for the most senior officer in the company after the business deal is complete and state that the gift is from your company and that it is wished for the senior officer to accept it on behalf of their company. If there are wrapped gifts for more than one individual in a group, all gifts must be different and monetarily representative of the status for each individual. It is disrespectful to give the same gift choice to several individuals, the gifts must be different, and the value spent commensurate with the associate receiving the gift. If meeting over dinner our members must remember to wait until the host shows them to their personal seat, and recognize that the executive who called the dinner will be paying for all, no one is going â€Å"Dutch.† Remember to talk about whatever interests them and the food. Generally, light talk is expected. No business will be discussed while dining. The seating behavior is much like it is in formal dining with the United States. Unlike the U.S., though take time with dining and eat all you can or at least make it appear that time is not important. Eating is a very social event with the Chinese, never a rush. They may not hurry to be at a dinner or meal for a certain time, but may be slightly late. Timeliness is not crucial as is expected for a business meeting. It is rare to be invited to a Chinese home. If this occurs, be on time, take a gift and offer it three times but do not expect them to open it in front of you. Take off your shoes and do not pay attention to slurping or belching noises, this is the Chinese way to show enjoyment with the food. All business personnel must learn to eat with chopsticks (Ltd. 2004). These culture differences are very important though strange to what our customs are here in America. All Chinese customs must be followed carefully to have a  successful business relationship in China. References Brighter, Mr. Made In China.Com. 2011. http://cntruck.en.made-in-china.com/ (accessed December 12, 2011). China, Neso. Social Norms, Saving and Losing Face. October 4, 2010. http://www.nesochina.org/dutch-students/preparing-your-stay/social-norms (accessed December 11, 2011). Economy, Macau. Macaus Economy Grows 21.8 percent from January to September. Macau Hub Magazine on line. December 1, 2011. http://www.macauhub.com.mo/en/2011/12/01/macaus-economy-grows-21-8-pct-from-january-to-september/ (accessed December 11, 2011). Gao, Kane. Public Relations and Strategic Communications. Illuminant A Source of Light. January 17, 2011. http://www.illuminantpartners.com/2011/01/17/color/ (accessed December 12, 2011). Intelligence, China Research. Research Report on China Truck Industry. April 12, 2011. http://marketinfoguide.com/2011/04/12/research-report-china-truck-industry-2011-2012/ (accessed December 12, 2011). King, Susan. Facts About Chinese Business Attire. eHow Culture and Society. 199 9. http://www.ehow.com/about_5040513_chinese-business-attire.html (accessed December 11, 2011). Lehman, Edward. Media and Advertising. Lehman, Lee, Xu. 1992. http://www.lehmanlaw.com/practices/media-and-advertising.html (accessed December 12, 2011). Ltd., Kwintessential. Chinese Etiquette and Customs. Kwintessential. 2004. http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global-etiquette/china-country-profile.html (accessed December 13, 2011). Roberts, Kimberly. International Business Gift Giving Overview. 1998. http://www.cyborlink.com/besite/international_gift_giving.htm (accessed December 11, 2011).

Darkness, Be My Friend :: Darkness, Be My Friend

Darkness, Be My Friend Darkness, Be My Friend is the fourth book in John Marsden's series consisting of Tomorrow, When the War Began, In the Dead of the Night and The Third Day, The Frost, in which seven young people are thrown into the middle of a violent war zone. Ellie, Fi, Kevin, Lee, Homer, Robyn and Corrie set out on a camping trip to a remote part of their district. They find their way into a remote basin surrounded by dangerous cliffs and difficult terrain, where they are completely safe and cut off from the rest of the world. When the teenagers return to their homes, they find that all the families in the district were abducted and locked into the show grounds by armed soldiers who are taking over Australia. After finding this, they go on to perform numerous terrorist activities around the district to hamper the enemy's progress. These including blowing up a bridge on a major convoy route, attacking an important bay used for supplies and in Darkness, Be My Friend, the teenagers set out from New Zealand to assist a small group of elite New Zealand soldiers attack the new airbase that has been built in their town. In this book, the New Zealand soldiers disappear without a trace and the teenagers have to attack the airbase themsleves_ I think that this book is as much about adventure and survival as it is about emotions, friendships and relationships. The book is written as the diary of the unofficial leader of the group and she speaks a lot about her thoughts, her relationships with the other members of the group and of her emotions about what she was forced to do during the course of the war. "I was determined I wasn't going to get angry, so I ignored that. I didn't blame him in a way. If only I could have understood what was going on in my own mind_ but I found that difficult at the best of times." "It was nothing to do with Lee. I still liked him a lot. I'd got over those feelings I'd had ages ago, the negative feelings

Fast Food Restaurants and Healthy Choices FD Essay

When choosing what kind of food establishment you want to go to, it is always a good idea to know the nutritional information for the food you want to eat. By knowing this information, you will be able to make a better decision towards choosing an establishment that serves healthier food keeping you in better shape. McDonald’s Calories McDonalds’ food tends to have higher calories than foods that you would find at an establishment such as Subway. The Big Mac burger from McDonalds’ for instance has 550 calories (http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/food/product_nutrition. sandwiches. 255. Big- Mac.html) and that is just the burger itself; that is not including any French Fries that come standard with the meal. The Premium McWrap Chicken & Bacon (Crispy) has a whopping 620 calories (http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/food/product_nutrition. chicken. 1063. Premium- McWrap-Chicken-Bacon-Crispy. html) and once again, this is not including any sides that you might want to get with your meal. Of their â€Å"Burgers and Sandwiches,† only 15 of 37 menu items have less than 400 calories and that is not including any sides. It is also noteworthy that many of their items also have high sodium content (http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/full_menu_explorer. html). Fast Food Restaurants and Healthy Choices 3 Subway’s Calories Subway’s food tends to have lower calories than that of McDonalds. The 6† BLT only has 320 calories (http://www. subway. com/nutrition/nutritionlist. aspx). A 6† Cold Cut Combo only has 360 calories (http://www. subway. com/nutrition/nutritionlist. aspx). Their highest calorie count sandwich, the Chicken & Bacon Ranch Melt (includes cheese), only has 570 calories (http://www. subway. com/nutrition/nutritionlist. aspx). Out of the 29 sandwiches listed in their nutritional information, 18 have less than 400 calories. That is 62% of the meals compared to 40% of McDonalds’ meals. It does have to be mentioned that not all of McDonalds’ meals were looked at due to trying to keep the total number of meals looked at close to the same. When you look at Subway, they also have 9 sandwiches of the 29 that are below 300 calories. Like McDonalds though, none of these items include any sides you might order with your sandwich. One should also pay attention to the items that make up their meal, such as meat, bread, greens, etc. Ingredients in Food Another key item that you want to look at when choosing your food is what makes the food. We are not talking specific ingredients such as this chemical and this dye; more we are speaking bread, meat, and other items like those. McDonalds’ Ingredients When you get food from McDonalds’, the ingredients that you get are frozen burger patties, frozen fries, and frozen chicken nuggets. You are not getting fresh food that has not been frozen. It is noteworthy however that their beef patties are not cooked until they arrive at the restaurant from which they are to be served (http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/food/food_quality/see_what_we_are_made_of/your_question Fast Food Restaurants and Healthy Choices 4 s_answered/meats. html). McDonalds’ also does not cook their food at the time of delivery, one look behind the counter and you can see that they store cooked food in bins until the food is put on a bun. French fries are also left under heat lamps until they are packed into the containers that hold them and put with your meal. The same practice goes with chicken nuggets. While this may not have a lot to do with your food being healthy, it does have to do with your food being fresh. Who doesn’t want their food cooked for them when they order and not sitting under heat lamps for who knows how long before you get the food? Subway’s Ingredients When it comes to the ingredients at Subway, everything is right there in your face. The deli sliced meat is sitting in refrigerated bins waiting to go on your sandwich. The bread is fresh made, which you can see behind the counter, and in ovens until your sandwich is made. Any ingredients such as chicken that might go onto your sandwich is stored in a refrigerated container until it is cooked and immediately put on your sandwich. No hot ingredients, except for the bread rolls, are cooked until you order the food. All produce that might go onto your sandwich is also stored in metal refrigerated containers until you order your sandwich. Like McDonalds, this may not necessarily mean healthier food, but it does give you the ability to see what exactly is going on the sandwich that you order. Seeing the quality of what you are eating before it is put on your meal helps lend a little credibility to the good itself. Choices of Food Items When it comes to your food, it is important that you are able to make your meal healthier if you would like to. Replacing certain ingredients can be a good way to make your food healthier for you. McDonalds’ doesn’t have a lot of options to make your food healthier whereas Subway does. Even reducing 100 calories for a meal is good towards a healthier lifestyle. Fast Food Restaurants and Healthy Choices 5 McDonalds’ Choices When you go to McDonalds, you do not have a lot of options when it comes to making your food healthier. While you can order apple slices to replace your French fries, you cannot change the bun that your food comes on to make it healthier. You cannot just go to McDonalds and have spinach put on your burger to replace the iceberg lettuce that comes stock on your burger. Subways’ Choices When you order food from Subway, there are quite a few ways to make your meal healthier. First off, you can have spinach put on your sandwich instead of the iceberg lettuce that would normally be on your sandwich. You can also choose healthier rolls for your sandwich, such as wheat or whole grain. You can also choose healthy fruits and vegetables to go on your sandwich such as tomatoes, bell peppers, pickles, onions, and many others. This gives you the option of making your meal extremely healthy. If you really want to, you can even have a sandwich that is completely fruits and vegetables on a healthy role, making you an extremely healthy meal. You can easily avoid any sauces such as sweet onion sauce or teriyaki sauce to avoid those extra calories. Conclusion In today’s society, fast food restaurants are becoming more popular; and sadly obesity is also becoming much more prevalent. People are in such a rush that fast food is a great option for them because they don’t have a lot of time. What most people need to recognize is that there are healthier options when it comes to fast food, such as Subway over McDonalds. All you have to do is look at http://www. subway. com/Menu/MealBuilder/MealBuilder. aspx to see it right in your face. Fast food does not have to be the unhealthy choice that it has become, there are options out Fast Food Restaurants and Healthy Choices 6 there and all you have to do is look for them. References Retrieved from http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/home. html Retrieved from http://www. subway. com/subwayroot/default. aspx Fast Food Restaurants and Healthy Choices 7.